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Pain De Campagne French Country Bread

Pain De Campagne French Country Bread

When I first stumbled upon Pain de Campagne, I was immediately taken by its rustic allure. The name translates to "country bread" in French, and as I learned more, I realized it embodies a deep connection to home and hearth. This bread reflects the soul of traditional French baking, blending various flours to create something truly special.
Baking this bread isn't just a cooking task; it's an experience. Yes, it's a little time-consuming, but trust me—each step is rewarding. If you hang tight, I promise we’ll explore everything from baking it successfully to delighting in its complex flavors.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 55 minutes
Servings: 130
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: French
Calories: 130

Ingredients
  

For the Levain (Day 1):
  • 25 g strong white flour or plain all-purpose flour
  • 75 g rye flour for depth and complexity
  • 75 g lively sourdough starter should be bubbly and fed
  • 25 g stone-ground whole wheat flour
  • 100 ml filtered water room temperature
For the Main Dough:
  • 7 g sea salt
  • 225 g strong white bread flour or all-purpose flour if preferred
  • 10 g olive oil adds moisture and subtle richness
  • 50 g whole wheat flour adds nuttiness and texture
  • 200 ml cool water
  • 5 g honey helps balance flavors and feeds fermentation
  • 25 g rye flour adds flavor and color

Method
 

  1. Now, let’s dive into the exciting part! Here’s how to bake this delectable bread.
Step 1: Prepare the Levain
  1. Start by mixing the flours, sourdough starter, and water in a bowl. Stir until combined. You want a thick paste-like consistency. Cover and let it ferment at room temperature for 12–14 hours. This is the heart of your flavor.
Step 2: Mix the Dough
  1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the strong white bread flour, whole wheat flour, rye flour, and sea salt. Make a well in the center, then add the levain, honey, olive oil, and cool water. Mix until you form a shaggy dough. No need to overmix at this stage.
Step 3: Knead the Dough
  1. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead for about 10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. If you remember, you can also use the stretch and fold technique, which works well for this kind of bread.
Step 4: First Rise
  1. Place your dough in a lightly greased bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rise for 1–2 hours. Ideally, it should double in size.
Step 5: Shape the Dough
  1. Once risen, turn it out onto a floured surface. Flatten gently. Shape it into a round loaf. You can also shape it into a batard (an oval shape). Make sure to create tension on the surface.
  2. Step 6: Second Rise
  3. Place the shaped dough on a floured proving basket or a bowl lined with a floured cloth. Cover and allow it to rise for another 1–1.5 hours until puffy.
Step 7: Preheat the Oven
  1. Preheat your oven to 230°C (450°F) with a baking stone or an inverted baking sheet inside. If you have a Dutch oven, place that inside too—that'll create steam and help your crust.
Step 8: Score and Bake
  1. Just before you put the bread in the oven, carefully turn it out onto parchment paper. Score the top to control the expansion during baking. Transfer it to the hot oven and bake for about 30–35 minutes, or until the crust is dark and the internal temperature reaches around 95°C (203°F).
Step 9: Cool
  1. Let the bread cool completely on a wire rack before slicing. This step is crucial—don’t rush it! Patience results in a better texture and flavor.

Notes

Here are some tips to ensure you nail this recipe:
  • Use Active Starter: Make sure your sourdough starter is bubbly and active. Feed it beforehand if it hasn’t been used in a while.
  • Temperature Matters: Keeping ingredients, especially water, at the correct temperature is key for fermentation success. Room temperature water works best.
  • Watch the Dough: Don’t just rely on time. Look for visual and tactile cues. The dough should nearly double in size.
  • Steam is Key: Create steam in the oven by adding a tray with hot water or using a covered Dutch oven to achieve a great crust.
Practice Patience: Letting it cool down completely before slicing ensures the crumb structure sets properly.